More info coming soon!
Category: Equipment
Computerized Machine Embroidery
➜ If you are unfamiliar with machine sewing, please check out the machine sewing tutorials for help operating a standard sewing machine (setup, threading machine, filling and loading bobbin, replacing needle, etc.).
➜ The embroidery machines is for embroidery only and should not be used for regular sewing.
➜ If you have never sewn using an electric sewing machine, it is highly recommended to that you start with the standard machine before moving on to operating the embroidery machine. See our tutorials on machine sewing
DO NOT LEAVE THE MACHINE UNATTENDED WHEN STITCHING! The needle may break and, if not caught by the machine’s software, could damage both the machine and your fabric. If you need to step away while in the middle of a project, press the START/STOP key on the front of the machine to PAUSE the job.
DO NOT LEAVE UNFINISHED PROJECTS IN THE MACHINE! If a project is left in the machine and someone else has booked time, your project will be removed from the machine and its hoop.
Tandon MakerSpace: Embroidery Machine
Students are welcome to use the Tandon MakerSpace’s Brother SE400 embroidery machine. Training is required to use.
👉 More Info on the Tandon MakerSpace website
Supplies
Check out from shop staff
When you are ready to stitch your design, you will need to check out the following from the shop staff:
- PC Laptop with power cord and USB cable
- Embroidery Hoop (Large or Small)
- Embroidery Thread
Purchase your own
It is recommended that you provide your own embroidery needles as those can break and are difficult to find on short notice. You may also need to provide the specific embroidery thread you desire plus any specific stabilizers that are required for the project.
- Sheets of tearaway paper stabilizers are available in the blue bins. These will fit the small embroidery hoop.
- See the Supply List for additional information and links to specific items.
Tutorials
Getting Started
To get started with machine embroidery, it is recommended to start with the following:
👉 Hello World: Machine embroidery
Once comfortable with operating the embroidery machine, the following will support you as you move forward with Machine Embroidery.
General
🟢 Embroidery Work Flow – A typical workflow for machine embroidery.
Embroidery Design
🟠 Ink/Stitch Beginner Tutorials – Learn to create your own designs with Ink/Stitch(Inkscape)
🟠 Import and Open Singer Hoop Templates – Download and import Inkscape templates to use when designing your own embroidery files.
Machine Operation
🟣 Threading the machine – Learn to thread the bobbing and top threads
🟣 Embroidery Machine Controls – Learn how to step back and go forward using the machine’s button.
Materials and Fabric Setup
🔵 Securing Fabric and Loading Hoop (Fabric, Stabilizer and Hoop) – Learn to prepare the fabric, secure it in the hoop then load the hoop into the machine.
🔵 Multi-hoop Designs – Learn how to stitch designs that are larger than the large hoop.
🔵 Needles, Thread and Stabilizers – Learn about stabilizers as well as view chart for matching the appropriate materials.
Additional notes
Unfinished Work
Please do not leave unfinished work in the machine. If you need to, please purchase another hoop if you plan to continue working.
Putting Machine Back
The embroidery machine goes back on one of the two bottom shelves as it is heavy. Please grab the machine with the handle and your other hand supporting the body of the machine when doing so.
Navigating Machine
On the front of the machine, just above the “Start” button (red/green light) is the “Return Arrow” button. In embroidery mode, this will back up stitches while depressed.
The “Needle Down” button (sewing mode) will forward a stitch at a time when depressed.
Needle Breakage
Be sure to eliminate large jumps as much as possible. These jumps can pull on the needle which will cause it to hit the metal casing when it goes to run the stitch, breaking the needle. Having extra needles will be a great help.
Silhouette Cameo
Overlock/Serger
Juki MO-644D – Serger Instructional Videos
1
Overview
2
Preparing the Machine
3
Threading
4
Trial Sewing
5
Adjusting to Proper Stitch
(Tension, Width, etc.)
6
Securing Seams
7
Changing the Thread
8
3-Thread Overlocking
9
Roll Hemming
10
Maintenance
Serger Training Video Series
Needles, Thread and Stabilizers
It is important to match your fabric with the correct needle, thread, and stabilizers. Having all 4 components paired correctly will help to ensure the desired outcome.
Stabilizers
- Singer Overview of Stabilizers: https://youtu.be/WD4vIm1K2H0
Multi-hoop Designs
When the image you are stitching is larger than the hoop, it requires some preparation to in order to align the images when using Singer Futura’s multi-hoop feature.
- Singer Futura Multi-hoop Tutorial: https://youtu.be/bT657c92uxM
- Singer Futura Multi-hoop Tutorial PDF: How to Multi Hoop Futura.pdf
Embroidery Machine Controls
Navigating Machine while Stitching
On the front of the machine, just above the “Start” button (red/green light) is the “Return Arrow” button. In embroidery mode, this will back up stitches while depressed.
The “Needle Down” button (sewing mode) will forward a stitch at a time when depressed.
Additional Resources
Please refer to the following PDF for information on operating and tension controls.
Singer Support FAQs
Singer Futura Support FAQS
https://www.futura-support.com/products/xl-400/faqs
Trouble Shooting Documents
- The Singer Futura provides messages via the lights at the stitches. Please refer to this document to decode the messages.
- Refer to this document for troubleshooting.
Missing Stitches_Broken Thread.pdf
- Refer to this document if your embroidery is skipping stitches and/or you are receiving notice of a broken thread.
Embroidery Work Flow
Typical Workflow
- Create or download image.
- Hand drawn and all non-vector images will need to be turned into vector files.
- Convert non-vector images into editable vector files.
- Import into design software.
- Inkstitch (Inkscape) is the shop’s preferred software for digitizing images.
- If you have an image that has already been digitized for stitching, you may proceed to the importing the file into the Singer Futura software.
- Edit image for embroidery by removing fine details and reducing the number of colors.
- Considering the size of the final embroidery as well as the time allotted to complete the project, this will determine just how much is eliminated.
- Try to eliminate large jumps in the stitch paths as this will help prevent needle breakage.
- Convert to embroidery objects.
- Run preview/stitch path simulation to identify any problems.
- Adjust and troubleshoot any problems that are identified.
- Convert to embroidery file.
- Transfer file into Singer Futura software for final adjustments.
- Prepare Machine
- Load thread and bobbin
- Place fabric with stabilizers in hoop
- Stitch the Design
- Evaluate how stitches turned out the adjust file and restitch.
Computerized Machine Embroidery Resources and Supplies
Supplies
Depending on your project’s needs, the supplies required will vary. Below is a list of resources that will be stable for most projects:
Thread
- Polyester Embroidery Thread (40 Colors from Amazon)
Stabilizers
- Water Soluble
- Water Soluble Non-woven (12in x 10in 100 Sheets Amazon)
- Sulky Water Soluble Stabilizer (9 yrd Roll Amazon)
- Clear, plastic like film great for placing over fabrics with a pile or in combination with Non-woven Water Soluble
- Tear Away
- Medium Weight (1.8oz) Tear Away (12in x 50 yard Roll Amazon)
- Sulky Self-Adhesive Tear-Away Stabilizer (8.25in x 6 rd Roll Amazon)
- Spray
- Sulky 4.23-Ounce Temporary Spray Adhesive (Amazon)
- Recommended to use in combination with Tear Away Stabilizer
- Sulky 4.23-Ounce Temporary Spray Adhesive (Amazon)
General Resources
- Machine Embroidery Edutech Wiki: https://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Machine_embroidery
- Concepts of Computerized Embroidery: https://edutechwiki.unige.ch/en/Concepts_of_computerized_embroidery
Software
Some embroidery machines will come with software to digitize images for stitching. The Singer Futura XL-400 does not currently have that capability.
Image Digitization
If you have an image that you would like to stitch, you will first need to digitize it prior to bringing it into the Singer Futura embroidery software. As the Singer XL-400 software does not digitize images, you will need to do so using InkStitch.
- Inkscape must first be installed prior to InkStitch installation.
- Resources:
Notes
- SVG files will allow for an easier process of digitizing.
- If your original image is hand-drawn or a raster file, you must convert it to vector before creating the stitch paths.
- Adobe Illustrator can be used to create the file but be sure to save your image as an SVG and not a .ai file.
- Applicable Ink/Stitch File Exports for Singer Futura: PEC, PES, JEF, EXP, DST
Coded (Generative) Embroidery
The following are just two examples of software that will allow you to generate images for embroidery using code.
Note: Singer Futura XL-400 reads XXX, PSW, HUS, DST, CHE, EXP, PCS, PEC, SHV, PES, VIP, SEW, and JEF. The first 4 formats listed are the preferred formats of Futura embroidery machines.
PEmbroidery – open library for computational embroidery with Processing
- Libraries available for Processing 3 and 4
- PEmbroidery Examples
- Instructions for Getting Started with PEmbroidery
Turtlestitch – Coded Embroidery
- Browser-based embroidery design tool based on Snap!
- About Turtlestitch (Video)